The Planters Hotel occupied this property from the early 1900s until its demolition in the late 1960s, with underground storage tanks supplying heating oil throughout the hotel's operational life. The USTs fell out of use around 1970 when natural gas replaced oil heating and were not decommissioned until April 2015. A 2021 investigation confirmed groundwater contamination exceeding MTCA cleanup levels for diesel- and lube-oil-range total petroleum hydrocarbons, methylnaphthalenes, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Cleanup is underway through the Voluntary Cleanup Program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
The Planters Hotel's heating oil tanks operated for decades before 1986, the year occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies gave way to claims-made forms with absolute pollution exclusions. Contamination from those tanks — petroleum hydrocarbons and PAHs now confirmed above cleanup levels in groundwater — is the product of releases that began during an era when CGL policies routinely covered such liabilities without a pollution carve-out. The remediation costs already incurred and those still ahead represent expenditures that historical carriers who insured the property during its pre-1986 operations may be obligated both to recover and to fund going forward.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.