This property hosted a Union Oil gasoline service station and auto repair garage from approximately 1923 through the mid-1960s, with underground storage tanks ranging from 550 to 6,000 gallons installed and operated across the site. A heating oil UST on an adjacent parcel was decommissioned by removal in approximately 1981. A Remedial Investigation, Focused Feasibility Study, and Cleanup Action Plan completed in 2013 under the Voluntary Cleanup Program confirmed petroleum hydrocarbon and chlorinated solvent contamination in groundwater, with contaminant migration also identified from a former Chevron gasoline station on neighboring property. Cleanup work is ongoing. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
Gasoline service station operations at this Seattle property began around 1923 and continued for over four decades, placing the facility's entire operational life squarely within the era when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies carried no effective pollution exclusion. The contamination now being remediated — petroleum hydrocarbons and chlorinated solvents in groundwater — traces to underground storage tanks that were installed, operated, and in some cases closed in place during that pre-1986 window. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies covering this property's decades of fueling operations may be obligated to recover costs already incurred and to fund the cleanup work that remains.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.