This property was constructed in 1985 as a Plaid Pantry convenience store with three underground storage tanks for gasoline dispensing, built by owner Pat Echelbarger as part of a strip mall development. The USTs were removed in October 1990, and subsequent groundwater monitoring from 1990 through at least 2013 documented gasoline-range TPH, benzene, and BTEX concentrations exceeding MTCA Method A cleanup levels in the on-site monitoring well. The site entered the Voluntary Cleanup Program and has since received a No Further Action determination. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
Fuel dispensing operations at this property began in 1985 — the year before occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies ceased reliably covering pollution claims. The petroleum contamination documented in groundwater over more than two decades of monitoring traces directly to the USTs installed during that pre-1986 operational window. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies covering the Plaid Pantry operations in 1985 may still be obligated to recover the investigation, monitoring, and remediation costs incurred at this site.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.
If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.