Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
Econo Lodge Hoquiam
910 Simpson Ave, Hoquiam, Grays Harbor County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1948. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could recover the cleanup costs already paid.

This property housed two gasoline service stations and a dry cleaning operation from approximately 1948 through 1969, as documented in both Ecology's Further Assessment Opinion (2012) and the Voluntary Cleanup Program NFA letter (2015). Groundwater investigations confirmed petroleum hydrocarbon contamination — TPH-Gx exceeding MTCA Method A Cleanup Levels — at the former northeastern gasoline service station area, with non-halogenated solvents and halogenated solvents also detected in groundwater. The site achieved No Further Action status under the Voluntary Cleanup Program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
Address910 Simpson Ave, Hoquiam, Grays Harbor County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating Since1948
StatusNo Further Action
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons (TPH-Gx), non-halogenated solvents, and halogenated solvents detected in groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #11749

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Gasoline service station and dry cleaning operations at this property began in approximately 1948, nearly four decades before 1986 — the year occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies stopped reliably covering pollution claims in Washington. The petroleum hydrocarbons and solvents confirmed in groundwater here trace directly to those pre-1986 operations. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies to the operators during that 1948–1969 window may still be obligated to recover the remediation costs incurred to bring this site to No Further Action.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.

Recovering Costs from an Older Cleanup

If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Cost Recovery
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim and negotiate recovery of costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team re-establishes and documents past cleanup expenditures, managing the claim process to ensure the insurance companies fulfill their obligation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.