Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
Hermens Residential Property
5739 State Route 101, South Bend, Pacific County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1953. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property operated as a gasoline fueling station and automotive repair facility from at least 1953 through 1985, with multiple underground storage tanks and a hydraulic hoist serving those operations for over three decades. The USTs were never removed from the property, and confirmed groundwater contamination — including benzene, petroleum hydrocarbons (gasoline and diesel), and metals — has been identified at the site. The property is now residential, and cleanup is underway through the Voluntary Cleanup Program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
Address5739 State Route 101, South Bend, Pacific County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating Since1953
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsBenzene, petroleum hydrocarbons (gasoline and diesel), and metals detected in groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #11411

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Petroleum fueling and automotive repair operations at this site ran continuously for more than thirty years before 1986, the period when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies carried no effective pollution exclusion. The benzene and petroleum hydrocarbon contamination now confirmed in groundwater traces directly to those decades of UST operations and vehicle servicing. Historical carriers who insured this property's commercial operations during the 1953–1985 window may bear obligation both to recover cleanup costs already incurred and to fund the remediation work ahead.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.