Dry Cleaner cleanup site — Restorical Research
Tacoma Dry Cleaners Inc
7502 Custer Rd W, Lakewood, Pierce County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a dry cleaning facility going back to 1956. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property has been in continuous commercial use since at least the mid-1950s. A Gull Industries gas station operated on site from the 1950s through the 1980s with five underground storage tanks — a 1986 UST Notification Form confirmed those tanks were more than thirty years old at the time of the fuel island's demolition. Tacoma Dry Cleaners began operating at the property in April 1987, using tetrachloroethylene (PCE) in its dry cleaning processes. An ongoing Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study under the Voluntary Cleanup Program has confirmed PCE contamination in both groundwater and soil gas above MTCA Method A cleanup levels, with groundwater monitoring conducted from 2016 through 2019 and soil-gas sampling from 2017 through 2019. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Dry Cleaner
Address7502 Custer Rd W, Lakewood, Pierce County
Historical UseDry Cleaner
Est. Operating Since1956
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsTetrachloroethylene (PCE) detected in groundwater and soil gas above MTCA Method A cleanup levels
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater, Air
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #1053

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Commercial operations at this property date to the 1950s, and the environmental liabilities now being investigated trace to decades of chemical use on site. Occurrence-based CGL policies issued to the property's operators during the pre-1986 gas station era carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington and remain enforceable today. With an active RI/FS underway and cleanup costs still mounting — investigation, monitoring, and future remediation — historical carriers whose policies covered this property during those early decades of operation may be obligated both to reimburse past expenditures and to fund the cleanup ahead.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.