This 173-acre former agricultural property in Washington County has been in farm use for over a century, with an adjacent historic trap range at Banks Sunset Park contributing extensive lead contamination — up to 114,000 ppm in soil and up to 5,040 ppb in groundwater — alongside DDE and DDT pesticides detected in soil from historical agricultural application. The site is enrolled in Oregon DEQ's Voluntary Cleanup Program with a responsible party under agreement, yet approximately 2.81 acres of lead-contaminated soil on Tax Lot 600 still exceeds DEQ risk-based concentrations and has not been remediated. Cleanup cost estimates range from $644,000 to $1.7 million for soil removal alone, and a 2023 ISM investigation confirmed lead above ecological benchmarks in additional areas of the site. That history could support an insurance coverage claim against the carriers who issued policies more than 40 years ago — coverage that could help fund the cleanup ahead.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Oregon — and those policies may provide coverage that remains enforceable today. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
Both the agricultural pesticide applications and the lead deposition from the historic trap range trace to operations that were well established before 1986, with farming on this 173-acre Washington County property spanning over a century and the adjacent Banks Sunset Park trap range contributing extensive soil and groundwater contamination across decades of use. The remediation of Tax Lot 600, additional ecological cleanup where lead continues to exceed risk-based concentrations, and ongoing groundwater monitoring directed by Oregon DEQ represent substantial future costs that pre-1986 carriers whose policies were in effect during those decades of contaminating activity may be obligated to fund going forward.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.