Bulk Plant cleanup site — Restorical Research
HENDRICKS BUS SERVICE
Washington County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a bulk fuel distribution terminal predating 1986. Historical insurance policies issued during operations at this property and through 1986 could help fund the ongoing and future cleanup under Oregon DEQ oversight.

This bulk fuel storage property operated as a fleet fueling facility for Hendricks Bus Service, with three underground storage tanks — likely installed in the 1960s and 1970s — removed between 1992 and 1999 after overfill-related contamination was identified. Excavation work revealed residual petroleum in sidewall and floor soils at concentrations up to 830 ppm gasoline, and groundwater sampling confirmed gasoline at 7,700 ppb where groundwater entered excavation pits at ten feet below ground surface. Oregon DEQ has determined that further investigation into the extent of residual petroleum contamination is necessary, and a Cost Recovery Agreement executed in 2021 establishes an active financial obligation for the responsible party. That history could support an insurance coverage claim against the carriers who issued policies more than 40 years ago — coverage that could help fund the cleanup ahead.

Former Use
Former Bulk Plant
LocationWashington County
Historical UseBulk Plant
Est. Operating SincePredating 1986
Project StatusAssigned
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons (gasoline) in soil and groundwater
Regulatory ProgramOregon DEQ — Cleanup Program / VCP
DEQ ECSI #34-92-0192

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Oregon — and those policies may provide coverage that remains enforceable today. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The petroleum contamination at this property traces to decades of fleet fueling operations and underground storage tank overfills dating to the 1960s and 1970s, well before 1986. With significant gasoline contamination confirmed in both soil and groundwater and Oregon DEQ directing further investigation under an active Cost Recovery Agreement, the delineation, remediation, and monitoring costs ahead represent a substantial ongoing obligation that historical pre-1986 carriers may be obligated to fund going forward.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether viable insurance coverage exists to fund the cleanup, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.