PFAS cleanup site — Restorical Research
Portland International Airport Concourse A/B Ramp
Multnomah County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a facility using PFAS-containing firefighting foam going back to 1960. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could help fund the ongoing and future cleanup under Oregon DEQ oversight.

Portland International Airport's fire training facilities used aqueous film forming foam (AFFF) for fire suppression training beginning in 1963, with two successive training sites operating through 1989 and former fire stations on the property from 1960 through 1997. PFAS compounds — including PFOA, PFOS, PFHxS, and PFNA — have been confirmed in shallow groundwater at concentrations well above risk-based screening values, with contaminated groundwater infiltrating stormwater infrastructure and discharging to the Columbia Slough, where PFAS has also been detected in fish tissue. The Port of Portland entered Oregon DEQ's Voluntary Cleanup Program under a consent order, and active investigation continues with a PFAS remedial investigation pending, source control area planning underway, and a permitting process estimated at two to three years. That history could support an insurance coverage claim against the carriers who issued policies more than 40 years ago — coverage that could help fund the cleanup ahead.

Former Use
Former PFAS
LocationMultnomah County
Historical UsePFAS
Est. Operating Since1960
Project StatusAssigned
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPFAS compounds (PFOA, PFOS, PFHxS, PFNA) in groundwater, stormwater, surface water, and fish tissue
Regulatory ProgramOregon DEQ — Cleanup Program / VCP
DEQ ECSI #3324

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Oregon — and those policies may provide coverage that remains enforceable today. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

PFAS contamination at this property traces to AFFF use in fire training operations that began in 1963 and continued through successive training sites and fire stations operating into the late 1980s and 1990s — placing decades of contaminating activity squarely before 1986. The pending PFAS remedial investigation, source control area planning, groundwater monitoring, permitting, and long-term remediation directed by Oregon DEQ under the consent order represent substantial future cost obligations that historical pre-1986 carriers may be obligated to fund going forward.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether viable insurance coverage exists to fund the cleanup, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.