This property served as an unpermitted landfill operated from 1960 to 1969, followed by sand and gravel mining and an asphalt plant constructed on or near the landfill footprint around 1970, with a gasoline release from an above-ground storage tank occurring circa 1986. Groundwater sampling in the late 1980s and early 1990s confirmed elevated iron, manganese, and benzene concentrations, and subsequent investigation documented metals, volatile and semivolatile organic compounds, pesticides, and PCBs throughout the landfill footprint — with potential impacts to nearby Clackamette Cove. A Prospective Purchaser Agreement with Oregon DEQ has been in place since June 2000, but a 2024 narrative confirms that the landfill mitigation required under the PPA scope of work was never conducted, and Clackamas Water Environment Services now projects that mitigation work will begin in fiscal year 2025–2026. That history could support an insurance coverage claim against the carriers who issued policies more than 40 years ago — coverage that could help fund the cleanup ahead.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Oregon — and those policies may provide coverage that remains enforceable today. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
The contamination at this property originates from an unpermitted landfill operated from 1960 to 1969 and subsequent industrial operations — including an asphalt plant constructed on the landfill footprint around 1970 — all well before 1986. With two decades of deferred mitigation now advancing under the Prospective Purchaser Agreement and active Oregon DEQ oversight, the investigation, remediation, and long-term monitoring costs ahead represent a substantial ongoing and future obligation that historical pre-1986 carriers may be required to fund.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.