The Nikolich Property in Gig Harbor was developed in the 1920s with a single building that served both as the Anderson Cleaners — used for storage of dry-cleaned garments — and as a private residence. The building was destroyed by fire in 1959, an event directly linked to cPAH and lead contamination in the soil and nearshore sediment; petroleum hydrocarbons are attributed to the residential occupancy and associated heating systems over the building's operational life. Under the Voluntary Cleanup Program, a multi-year remedial excavation of petroleum and cPAH-impacted soil and nearshore sediment was conducted from 2021 through 2025, with excavated materials drummed and disposed of off-site. The site has since received a No Further Action determination. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
Every identified contaminant at this property — cPAHs, lead, and petroleum hydrocarbons — traces to events and activities that predate 1986 by decades: residential and storage use from the 1920s onward and the 1959 building fire that deposited combustion byproducts into the soil and adjacent sediment. Occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies in force during that pre-1986 window had no effective pollution exclusion in Washington and remain potentially enforceable today. The documented remediation expenditures incurred under the VCP — soil and nearshore sediment excavation conducted over multiple years — represent cleanup costs tied directly to those historical releases, and the historical carriers whose policies covered the property during its operational life may be obligated to fund their recovery.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.
If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.