Bryant Landfill accepted municipal solid waste and demolition debris from the early 1950s until 1987, when it stopped accepting new waste and entered post-closure status. Remediation measures put in place following closure include a cover system, a gas collection and flaring system, and a perimeter ditch system to manage leachate migration. Post-closure obligations continue under the Standard Cleanup program, with ongoing groundwater and landfill gas monitoring and recent redevelopment and replacement of monitoring wells. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
Waste burial at this site began more than three decades before 1986, accumulating the leachate and landfill gas migration now driving long-term post-closure monitoring. Occurrence-based CGL policies issued to the landfill's operators during that pre-1986 period lacked effective pollution exclusions and remain potentially enforceable today. The remediation infrastructure already installed — cover, gas collection, drainage systems — and the monitoring costs still accruing represent expenditures that historical carriers whose policies were in force during active disposal operations may be obligated to fund.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
Ready to learn more?
Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.