A Shell gasoline service station and garage operated on the adjoining Wertz property until the 1970s, when the structure burned down. Underground storage tanks at the former station released gasoline and its constituents — including BTEX compounds and lead — into soil and groundwater, with contamination migrating into the public right-of-way on Pioneer Street and onto the downgradient Weeks property at concentrations exceeding MTCA Method A cleanup levels. The site has been listed on the state contaminated sites list since 2007, and cleanup is underway through phytoremediation using poplar trees, supported by an Integrated Planning Grant. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
The gasoline contamination at this property traces directly to underground storage tanks operated at the adjacent Shell station decades before 1986, when occurrence-based CGL policies carried no effective pollution exclusion. The presence of lead in soil samples is consistent with the use of leaded gasoline during that pre-1986 era. Documented remediation expenditures — phytoremediation installation and the multi-year project scope outlined in the Integrated Planning Grant — represent cleanup costs that historical carriers who covered the station's operations may be obligated to fund.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.