This property operated as Overlake Dry Cleaners in Redmond, with on-site dry cleaning operations using the solvent perchloroethylene (PCE). Site investigation work beginning in 1997 identified PCE contamination in shallow subsurface soil near the dry cleaning machine and in local groundwater; ongoing groundwater monitoring has confirmed PCE concentrations remaining above cleanup standards. Investigation activities have included monitoring well installation, removal of 260 gallons of groundwater during well development, and off-site disposal of contaminated soil cuttings. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
Dry cleaning operations at this site used perchloroethylene — a chlorinated solvent whose slow migration through soil and groundwater is precisely the kind of gradual, ongoing release that pre-1986 occurrence-based CGL policies were written to cover. With cleanup started and monitoring confirming PCE levels still above standards, the remediation costs ahead — continued monitoring, potential active treatment, regulatory compliance — are likely to grow. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies during the pre-1986 operational window may bear an obligation both to reimburse investigation costs already incurred and to fund the cleanup work still to come.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.