This property has operated as a gasoline service station since 1957, initially under Exxon and currently as a 76 station. Cleanup under the Voluntary Cleanup Program included excavation and removal of a 1,000-gallon waste oil tank, a waste oil injection well, and over 20 tons of contaminated soil, along with multi-year groundwater monitoring and recovery of 7.57 gallons of non-aqueous phase liquid (NAPL). Ground penetrating radar surveys and confirmation sampling supported the investigation, and the site has reached No Further Action status. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
Petroleum contamination at this station originated from underground storage tanks and a waste oil system installed and operated nearly three decades before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington. The documented remediation expenditures — tank removal, soil excavation, years of groundwater monitoring, and NAPL recovery — were incurred to address releases tied directly to those pre-1986 fueling operations. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies to the operators during that window may still be obligated to recover those cleanup costs.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.
If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.