This Seattle property operated as a warehouse and transportation center under Food Service International, with a 500-gallon diesel underground storage tank and a 5,000-gallon heavy oil UST supporting its industrial operations. Cleanup activities from 1991 to 1994 included removal of the diesel UST, excavation of approximately 200–250 cubic yards of petroleum-contaminated soil, and in-place closure of the 5,000-gallon heavy oil tank after a failed removal attempt. The site has remained on Ecology's Confirmed and Suspected Contaminated Sites List since November 1991, and remediation remains a multi-year effort. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
The underground storage tanks at this property were already in poor condition — with numerous holes — when cleanup began in 1991, indicating they had been in service for decades and were releasing petroleum well before 1986. Occurrence-based CGL policies issued to the operators during that pre-1986 window carried no effective pollution exclusion under Washington law and remain enforceable today. With cleanup started but not complete, the historical carriers who covered this facility may be obligated both to recover past remediation expenditures and to fund the work still ahead.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.