This property has housed Chromium Inc., a metal refinishing company, since the early 1970s, with grinding operations generating metal shavings that contributed to site contamination. In fall 1997, approximately 44 cubic yards of metals-contaminated soil were excavated from an alley area to depths of 24 to 36 inches. Trichloroethylene-contaminated soil remains in place pending further evaluation of cleanup options, and the site is classified under Ecology's Standard Cleanup program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
Metal refinishing operations and trichloroethylene use at this site began more than a decade before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies were standard and carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington. The contamination documented here — metals in soil from grinding operations and trichloroethylene from industrial use — is the type of gradual, operations-driven release those policies were written to cover. As the property owner faces upcoming investigation and remediation costs for the contamination still in place, historical carriers whose policies were in effect during those pre-1986 operating years may be obligated to fund the cleanup.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.