Heating Oil Tank cleanup site — Restorical Research
TWANOH STATE PARK
Union, Mason County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a property with a heating oil tank predating 1986. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

Twanoh State Park in Mason County hosts a heating oil underground storage tank adjacent to the Park Ranger's Residence, which has released diesel- and oil-range petroleum hydrocarbons into soil and groundwater. Previous remediation efforts led to a "Reported Cleaned Up" designation, but Ecology has since determined that MTCA cleanup standards were not demonstrated, and contaminated soil and groundwater remain in place above regulatory thresholds beneath and beside the residence and driveway. The site is now classified as Cleanup Started under Ecology's standard cleanup program. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Heating Oil Tank
AddressUnion, Mason County
Historical UseHeating Oil Tank
Est. Operating SincePre-1986
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsDiesel- and oil-range petroleum hydrocarbons from a leaking heating oil UST detected in soil and groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #7957

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The petroleum contamination here traces to a heating oil UST whose operations are part of the park's historical infrastructure — well before the 1986 shift away from occurrence-based Commercial General Liability coverage. Because the prior cleanup was deemed insufficient and additional remediation is now required, the property faces a second round of investigation and cleanup costs on top of expenditures already incurred. Historical carriers who provided CGL coverage during the decades when that heating oil system was in active use may be obligated to fund both the recovery of past remediation costs and the cleanup work still ahead.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.