Public Works cleanup site — Restorical Research
US Army COE Hamilton IS Parcel 2
Stevenson, Skamania County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a public works and maintenance facility going back to 1976. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could recover the cleanup costs already paid.

This property was used by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers from approximately 1976 to 1982 for storage, washing, maintenance, and staging of construction equipment during the Bonneville Lock and Dam Second Powerhouse project. Petroleum-contaminated soil was identified when the site was listed on Washington's Confirmed and Suspected Contaminated Sites List based on data collected between 1990 and 1994. Cleanup under the Voluntary Cleanup Program included petroleum-contaminated soil remediation, installation of clean soil caps, restrictive covenants, annual inspections, and five-year reviews — culminating in a 2025 excavation that removed 46.67 tons of metals-impacted soil and backfilled with 43 tons of clean material. The environmental covenants have since been terminated, confirming no further action is required. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Public Works
AddressStevenson, Skamania County
Historical UsePublic Works
Est. Operating Since1976
StatusNo Further Action
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons (PCS) and metals detected in soil
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #736

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The petroleum and metals contamination at this property traces directly to equipment washing and maintenance operations conducted between 1976 and 1982 — squarely within the era when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies carried no effective pollution exclusion. Decades of documented remediation costs — soil caps, long-term monitoring, restrictive covenant management, and the final 2025 excavation — represent expenditures tied to releases that began during the coverage period of those historical policies. Carriers who issued CGL policies to operators and contractors working at the site during the Bonneville Dam construction may still be obligated to cover those cleanup costs.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.

Recovering Costs from an Older Cleanup

If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Cost Recovery
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim and negotiate recovery of costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team re-establishes and documents past cleanup expenditures, managing the claim process to ensure the insurance companies fulfill their obligation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.