This property operated as a wood-treatment facility from the early 1940s through 1986, using creosote and pentachlorophenol (PCP) to treat wood products over more than four decades of continuous industrial use. Cleanup under the Standard Cleanup program began in 1983 and included dismantling the treatment facility, removing non-aqueous phase liquids, installing a 20-foot-deep containment wall and surface cap, and dredging contaminated sediment in 2001–2002 for placement in an upland containment cell. A groundwater pump-and-treat system has been operating since late 1992 at a design flow rate of 30 gallons per minute, with ongoing monitoring and spent-carbon disposal. The site is now in the performance-monitoring phase following construction completion. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.
Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.
Creosote and PCP contamination at this site originated from wood-treating operations that ran for more than four decades before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies were the industry standard and carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington. The scale of documented remediation — facility dismantlement, NAPL recovery, containment wall construction, sediment dredging, and decades of groundwater treatment — represents substantial expenditures tied directly to releases from those pre-1986 operations. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies to the successive operators of this facility during that window may still be obligated to recover past cleanup costs and fund the ongoing monitoring program.
Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.
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Contact UsThis analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.