Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
Wolfes Farm Supply
Morton, Lewis County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station predating 1986. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property operated as a fuel dispensing facility under the Wolfes Farm Supply business, with 14 underground storage tanks registered at the site containing leaded gasoline, unleaded gasoline, diesel, and heating oil. Four USTs were excavated and removed in 2007, revealing two distinct soil impact zones — one associated with the fuel station UST release to the north and one tied to the offroad diesel UST to the south. Soil and groundwater contamination was documented at that time, and no additional remedial work has been completed to address it. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
AddressMorton, Lewis County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating SincePre-1986
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons from leaded gasoline, unleaded gasoline, diesel, and heating oil detected in soil and groundwater
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater, Air
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Standard Cleanup
Ecology Site #7127

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

The presence of leaded gasoline in these tanks confirms that fuel dispensing operations at this property were underway well before 1986, when occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies were standard and carried no effective pollution exclusion. Contamination from historical UST releases at two separate zones on the property remains unaddressed beyond the 2007 tank removals, meaning the full cost of soil and groundwater remediation still lies ahead. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies during the pre-1986 operational window may be obligated both to recover the costs already incurred and to fund the cleanup work that remains.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.