Dry Cleaner cleanup site — Restorical Research
Tacoma Drapery Towne Cleaner
1921 W Mildred, Tacoma, Pierce County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a dry cleaning facility going back to 1975. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could recover the cleanup costs already paid.

This property housed the Tacoma Drapery Towne Cleaner, a dry cleaning operation that ran from approximately 1986 until the early 2000s, using perchloroethylene (PCE) in its cleaning processes. Underground storage tanks on the property — a 1,000-gallon, a 3,000-gallon, and a 20,000-gallon unit — date to at least the mid-1970s, though their operational link to the dry cleaner was not established. Cleanup under the Voluntary Cleanup Program included removal of the two smaller USTs in 1993, partial removal and in-place closure of the 20,000-gallon tank, and extensive site characterization through soil borings, test pits, ground-penetrating radar, and soil sampling for petroleum hydrocarbons and volatile organic compounds. The site has received a No Further Action determination. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Dry Cleaner
Address1921 W Mildred, Tacoma, Pierce County
Historical UseDry Cleaner
Est. Operating Since1975
StatusNo Further Action
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPerchloroethylene (PCE) and petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH, VOCs) detected in soil
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #6884

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Underground storage tanks at this property were installed in the mid-1970s, and a January 1987 inspection confirmed ongoing perchloroethylene waste disposal — placing contamination-generating operations within the pre-1986 window when occurrence-based CGL policies carried no effective pollution exclusion in Washington. The documented remediation expenditures — UST removals, soil excavation, and years of site characterization — are costs that historical carriers who issued policies during those operational years may be obligated to cover. With a No Further Action determination now in hand, the full scope of past cleanup costs is defined and recoverable.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.

Recovering Costs from an Older Cleanup

If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Cost Recovery
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim and negotiate recovery of costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team re-establishes and documents past cleanup expenditures, managing the claim process to ensure the insurance companies fulfill their obligation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.