Industrial & Manufacturing cleanup site — Restorical Research
Columbia Square Properties
Olympia, Thurston County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a industrial and manufacturing facility going back to 1908. Historical insurance policies issued during those prior operations and through 1986 could fund a cleanup — and recover costs already spent.

This property is the site of the former Columbia Street Manufactured Gas Plant, which began operations in 1908 and produced gas for approximately 16 years before being converted into a gas storage facility receiving coal gas manufactured in Tacoma. Cleanup activities under the Voluntary Cleanup Program have included excavation and disposal of 15 cubic yards of contaminated soil and concrete debris, removal of a 1,000-gallon underground storage tank, in-situ soil aeration, and the capping of an artesian well uncovered during the work. These investigation and remediation efforts were conducted from 2006 to 2013, and cleanup work is ongoing. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Industrial & Manufacturing
AddressOlympia, Thurston County
Historical UseIndustrial & Manufacturing
Est. Operating Since1908
StatusCleanup Started
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsCarcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (cPAHs) and total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) in soil
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #6851

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Contamination at this property — carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and petroleum hydrocarbons characteristic of manufactured gas production — originated from industrial operations that began in 1908, nearly eight decades before occurrence-based CGL policies ceased reliably covering pollution claims. The documented remediation expenditures — soil excavation, tank removal, in-situ treatment, and multi-year investigation — were incurred to address releases tied directly to those pre-1986 operations. Historical carriers who issued CGL policies during the site's industrial operating window may be obligated both to recover past cleanup costs and to fund the remediation work that remains ahead.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful coverage claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage. Restorical then manages the claim, including accounting, to ensure the cleanup is funded in a timely manner.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Coverage and Funding
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim, negotiate and secure insurance coverage. Restorical will manage the ongoing claim process, including accounting to ensure the insurance companies are funding your remediation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.