Gas Station cleanup site — Restorical Research
Rennie Keasals Service
Pullman, Whitman County
Restorical Research
Preliminary Site-Specific Analysis

This property has a documented history as a gasoline service station going back to 1961. Historical insurance policies issued during operations at this property and through 1986 could recover the cleanup costs already paid.

This property has operated as a Chevron-branded service station since at least 1961, with underground storage tanks dispensing gasoline at 485 East Main Street in Pullman. In 1991, eleven first-generation USTs were removed and an interceptor trench was installed; groundwater extraction and granular activated carbon treatment followed from 1991 through 1996. Annual groundwater purging and monitoring has continued from 1990 through at least 2024, and the site has received a No Further Action determination under the Voluntary Cleanup Program. The station remains in active commercial operation with three current USTs and two dispenser islands. That history could support an insurance cost recovery claim against carriers who issued insurance policies 40+ years ago.

Former Use
Former Gas Station
AddressPullman, Whitman County
Historical UseGas Station
Est. Operating Since1961
StatusNo Further Action
Contamination & Investigation
Site Assessment Summary
ContaminantsPetroleum hydrocarbons and lead from leaded gasoline detected in groundwater, with UST-related contamination in soil
Media ImpactedSoil, Groundwater
Regulatory ProgramMTCA — Voluntary Cleanup Program
Ecology Site #6784

Why Historical Insurance Policies May Be Accessible

Pre-1986 Commercial General Liability (CGL) policies were occurrence-based and did not contain an effective pollution exclusion in Washington. If contamination occurred while those policies were active, those historical insurance carriers may still have a legal obligation to fund the cleanup costs, even if the business closed or the property changed hands.

Petroleum contamination at this site originated from underground storage tanks installed and operated beginning in 1961 — a quarter-century before occurrence-based Commercial General Liability policies gave way to claims-made forms with absolute pollution exclusions. Historical groundwater monitoring consistently showed elevated lead concentrations indicative of leaded gasoline use, tying the release squarely to the pre-1986 operational window. More than three decades of documented remediation expenditures — tank removals, interceptor trench construction, groundwater extraction and treatment, and long-term monitoring — represent costs that historical carriers who issued CGL policies during that era may still be obligated to recover.

Restorical's role is to locate viable historical policies, determine whether a successful cost recovery claim is possible, and assist our clients and their legal counsel to obtain insurance coverage for costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team works to re-establish and document past cleanup expenditures, ensuring the strongest possible basis for recovery.

Recovering Costs from an Older Cleanup

If this site reached No Further Action years ago, the original cleanup expenditures may be difficult to reconstruct. Restorical's forensic accounting team specializes in re-establishing and documenting past cleanup costs — even decades later — to build the strongest possible basis for an insurance recovery claim.

What We Look For

  • Historical insurance policies (pre-1986)
  • Policy numbers, carrier names, and coverage periods
  • Connection between contamination timing and policy period
  • Evidence linking cleanup obligation to insured activity

What We Deliver

  • Historical Coverage Chart
  • Trigger Analysis & Property/Policy Nexus
  • Coverage strategy with recommendations
  • Insurance funding for your remediation
  • Claims Management & Forensic Accounting

The Restorical Proven Process

Task 1 — Research and Analysis
Restorical searches for viable historical insurance policies, researches the site history, analyzes the contamination impacts, and underwrites potential coverage — including a proprietary trigger analysis. At the end of Task 1, we provide a clear yes or no on whether a successful cost recovery is possible, along with a strategy and recommendation specific to your situation, even if you are not the policyholder.
Task 2 — Cost Recovery
When Task 1 confirms viable coverage, Restorical works with your legal counsel to tender the claim and negotiate recovery of costs already incurred. Restorical's forensic accounting team re-establishes and documents past cleanup expenditures, managing the claim process to ensure the insurance companies fulfill their obligation in a timely manner.

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This analysis is preliminary and based on publicly available records. Restorical Research is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice.